WSL Solar has been committed to bringing the latest solar technology to our customers. This is our new customized ETFE solar panel.
ETFE film + high efficiency solar cell + PCB.
Features: lightweight, high efficient and durable.
What is an Organic Solar Cell?
Detailed explanation of the characteristics and structural principles of organic solar cells
Organic solar cells are solar cells that consist of organic materials at the core. It is mainly based on organic materials with photosensitive properties as semiconductor materials, and the photovoltaic effect generates voltage to form a current to achieve the effect of solar power generation.
First, the characteristics of organic solar cells
As a new type of solar cell device, organic solar cells have the characteristics of flexibility, light weight, adjustable color, solution processing, and large-area printing preparation. They are currently a hot spot in the field of solar cell research. But low efficiency is the main reason that limits its large-scale application.
Second, the structural principle of organic solar cells
1. The principle of organic solar cells
Organic solar cells use photosensitive organics as semiconductor materials, and generate voltages to form currents by the photovoltaic effect. The main photosensitive organic materials have conjugated structure and conductivity, such as phthalocyanine compounds, porphyrins, cyanines, etc.
2. Several structures of organic solar cells
Organic solar cells can be divided into single junction structure, P-N heterojunction structure, and dye-sensitized nanocrystalline structure according to semiconductor materials.
3. Single junction structure
The single-junction structure is an organic solar cell made based on the principle of Schottty barrier. Its structure is glass/metal electrode/dye/metal electrode, which uses the different work functions of the two electrodes to generate an electric field. Electrons are transferred from the metal electrode with low work function to the electrode with high work function to generate photocurrent. Since electrons and holes are all transferred in the same material, the photoelectric conversion rate is relatively low.
4. P-N heterojunction structure P-N
The heterojunction structure refers to a heterojunction structure with a donor-acceptor (N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor). Among them, semiconductor materials are mostly dyes, such as phthalocyanine compounds and perylene tetraformaldehyde imine compounds, using the D/A interface (Donor—donor, Acceptor—acceptor) and electron-hole separation between semiconductor layers. The transfer characteristics in different materials increase the separation efficiency. Elias Stathatos and others combined the advantages of inorganic and organic compounds to make solar cells with a photoelectric conversion rate of 5% to 6%.
5. NPC (nanocrystaline photovoltaic cell) dye-sensitized nanocrystals
Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) mainly refers to a type of solar cell that uses dye-sensitized porous nanostructured TiO2 film as the photoanode. It is a solar cell that mimics the photosynthesis principle of plant chlorophyll. However, NPC solar cells can choose appropriate redox electrolytes to increase the photoelectric efficiency, which can generally be stabilized at 10%, and nanocrystalline TiO2 is easy to prepare, low in cost, and has a considerable life span, which has a good market prospect.
Posted by Carrie Wong | WSL Solar Co., Ltd.
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panels and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
Merry Christmas & Happy New Year
I wish you and your team a Merry Christmas and a safe, healthy, prosperous and happy New Year 2022 !!!
Best wishes from WSL Solar
Custom Solar Panel, 10W 3V
WSL Solar’s 3V 10W solar panel is built with the latest PERC monocrystalline solar cell. It is laminated by tempered glass, which is durable and robust. This custom solar panel is ideal for use in off grid applications such as solar powered LED lighting, IoT solar, solar traffic sign, small solar powered system etc.
- Features:
- – WSL Solar’s 3V 10W solar panel adopts the latest PERC monocrystalline solar cell, >21% efficiency.
- – Dimension 345x190x18mm
- – Laminated by tempered glass, durable & robust
- – Ideal for use in solar powered LED lighting, IoT solar,solar traffic sign and small solar powered systems etc.
Specification
| Item No. | WSL-C025 |
| Dimension | 345x190x18mm |
| Peak Power (Pmax) | 10.5W |
| Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) | 3.3V |
| Current at Pmax (Imp) | 3.182A |
| Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) | 3.96V |
| Short Circuit Current (Isc) | 3.5A |
| Cell Type | PERC Monocrystalline Solar Cell |
| Power Tolerance | ±5% |
| Encapsulation method | 3.2mm Tempered glass |
| Back sheet | TPT |
| Product Warranty | 5 Years |
| Lead time | 25 Days |
| Storage temperature | -20°C ~ 65°C |
| Working temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| Standard Test Conditions (STC) | 1000W/m2, 1.5AM, 25°C Cell temperature |
Click here to watch the video of this type of custom solar panels.
View More Custom Solar Panels 5V Solar Panels | 6V Solar Panels | 9V Solar Panels
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panels and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
Different types of custom solar panels
Different types of custom solar panels
Posted by Carrie Wong | WSL Solar Co., Ltd.
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panels and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
How to Inquire a Custom Solar Panel?
There are different types of custom solar panels: tempered glass solar panel or PET solar panel; mono solar panel or poly solar panel; black solar panel or white solar panel; with frame or not; with junction box or with ribbon only; need wire and terminal or not etc. Do you know how to inquire a custom solar panel? Hope this video could be helpful for you.
What is IBC Solar Panel ?
IBC solar panels are built with the super high efficiency IBC solar cells (“Interdigitated back contact” solar cells). They are laminated by ETFE or PET film, which is light weight and thin. Thess customized solar panels are ideal for use in off grid applications such as IoT devices, smart phones, radio, Bluetooth, wireless sensors, RF Radio Sensitivity or solar gifts etc.
Features:
– IBC solar cell with efficiencies of up to 23% guarantee high power output
– Matte finish and no busbar on panel surface
– ETFE or PET laminated, light weight and thin
– Waterproof, scratch resistant & UV resistant
– Excellent performance under low light environments
– Custom manufacturing in various size & shapes available upon request
Lists of existing IBC solar panels from WSL Solar.
| Item | Specification | Size | Solar Cell Type | Lamination |
| WSL-S001 | 6V 1.2W Custom Solar Panel | 85x85x1.8mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
| WSL-S002 | 5V 0.2W Round Solar Panel | D=43mmx1.8mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
| WSL-S003 | 2V 80mA Small Solar Panel | 40x30x1.8mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
| WSL-S004 | 5V 0.75W mini Solar Panel | 70x60x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S005 | 5V 1W IoT Solar Panel | 95x69x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S006 | 4V 150mA Custom Solar Panel | 93x40x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
| WSL-S007 | 5.5V 1W Small Solar Panel | 80x80x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S008 | 6V 120mA Circular Solar Panel | D=89mmx2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S009 | 5V 0.6W ETFE Solar Panel | 65x65x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S010 | 5.5V 1.6W ETFE Solar Panel | 120x70x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | ETFE Film |
| WSL-S011 | 3V 0.4W PET Solar Panel | 57x50x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
| WSL-S012 | 5.5V 0.2W Mini Solar Panel | 30x50x2mm | IBC Solar Cell | PET Film |
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of customized solar panels and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
Ensuring Power Supply and Promoting the Construction of Large-scale Photovoltaic Bases
In the past two weeks (09.27-10.10), in response to power supply issues, the State Council of China convened an executive meeting to speed up the construction of large-scale photovoltaic bases and promote the implementation of energy-saving and carbon-reducing transformations in key areas. The arrangements made by the State Council will solve the problem of power cuts that have recently appeared, and ensure the basic lives of the people and the smooth operation of the economy. In these deployments, photovoltaics will play an important role. The following is the domestic and international photovoltaic industry information in the past two weeks.
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China Photovoltaic Industry Information
State Council: Ensuring power supply and promoting the construction of large-scale photovoltaic bases
On October 8, the State Council of China held an executive meeting to further make arrangements for the supply of electricity and coal this winter and next spring to ensure the basic lives of the people and the smooth operation of the economy. The meeting pointed out that reforming and improving the market-oriented formation mechanism of coal and electricity prices, adjusting the fluctuation range of market transaction electricity prices from no more than 10% and 15%, respectively, to no more than 20% in principle. The industry can form prices through market transactions and is not subject to a 20% rise. Accelerate the construction of large-scale wind power and photovoltaic bases in the Gobi desert area, and accelerate the construction of emergency standby and peak shaving power sources. Resolutely curb the blind development of the “two highs” project. Improve the local energy consumption dual control mechanism, and promote that new renewable energy consumption will not be included in the total energy consumption within a certain period of time. Promote the implementation of energy-saving and carbon-reduction transformations in key areas.
Encourage rooftop distributed photovoltaic development
On September 30, ten ministries and commissions including the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Natural Resources issued the “Notice on Printing and Distributing Guidelines for the Standardized and Healthy Development of National Characteristic Towns.” The “Guidelines” pointed out that characteristic towns should, in accordance with the carbon peak and carbon neutral requirements, coordinate to promote high-quality economic development and high-level protection of the ecological environment. Promote clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient use of energy, guide non-fossil energy consumption and the development of distributed energy, develop rooftop distributed photovoltaics where conditions permit, promote clean heating and contract energy management. Promote low-carbon transformation in industry, construction, transportation and other fields, resolutely curb the blind development of “two highs” projects, vigorously develop green buildings, promote prefabricated buildings, energy-saving doors and windows, and green building materials, and promote green construction.
Tianjin promulgated regulations on promoting carbon peak and carbon neutrality to support the development of non-fossil energy such as solar energy
On September 27, the 29th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 17th Tianjin Municipal People’s Congress reviewed and approved the “Regulations on the Promotion of Carbon Peak Carbon Neutrality in Tianjin”, which will come into force on November 1, 2021. The “Regulations” put forward in the “Green Transition” section to support the development of non-fossil energy such as wind energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, and biomass energy, gradually expand non-fossil energy consumption, coordinate the promotion of hydrogen energy utilization, and promote low-carbon energy to replace high-carbon energy.
Lishui, Zhejiang: Accelerate the promotion of distributed photovoltaics and implement the “Photovoltaic +” project
On October 9, the Development and Reform Commission of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province issued a notice on publicly soliciting opinions on the “Implementation Opinions of the People’s Government of Lishui City on Accelerating the Development of Distributed Photovoltaics (Draft for Solicitation of Comments)”. The “Draft for Comments” requires that the large-scale development of distributed photovoltaic counties (cities, districts) is the starting point, and the “photovoltaic +” project will be fully implemented to promote the high-quality development of the green and low-carbon energy industry, and strive to build a green energy base in East China. Strive to add 1.5 million kilowatts of photovoltaic power to the city during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period, and implement policy support for financial rewards and subsidies.
International Photovoltaic Industry Information
Germany’s third-largest state requires solar energy to be installed on the roofs of all new houses
On October 6, the State Assembly of Baden-Württemberg in Germany passed a legal amendment requiring that from May 1 next year, all newly built houses in the state be installed with solar installations on the roof. From January 1, 2023, all existing buildings in the state will also be retrofitted with solar installations on the roof. This move aims to enable the state to achieve its goal of carbon neutrality by 2030. Baden-Württemberg is the third largest state in area and population in Germany, and the state capital Stuttgart is the headquarters of many well-known companies such as Daimler.
Kazakhstan: Double the share of renewable energy power generation by 2023
According to the official website of the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, Ma Ming, the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, hosted a video conference of the Council for the Improvement of the Investment Environment on October 9 to study the development of renewable energy and the transition to a “low-carbon economy”. In order to achieve the goal of achieving “carbon neutrality” by 2060 proposed by President Tokayev at the United Nations Climate Ambition Summit, the Kazakh government plans to double the share of renewable energy power generation by 2023 to 6%, compared with the previous one. The planned realization of this goal in 2025 is greatly advanced. In the next four years, the Kazakh government also plans to put into operation more than 60 new renewable energy projects, with a total installed capacity of 2,400 MW and a total investment of more than 2.5 billion US dollars.
Posted by Carrie Wong | WSL Solar
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panel and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
https://www.wsl-solar.com
Under the background of carbon neutrality, “new oil”, photovoltaics will be the first protagonist of future energy development
Foreword: In September last year, President Xi announced at the United Nations General Assembly: China’s carbon dioxide emissions will peak by 2030 and be carbon neutral by 2060. This solemn commitment demonstrates China’s role as a major country in actively responding to climate change and promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. More than 190 countries around the world have once again formed a high degree of consensus to jointly tackle global climate change.
On September 10, the 2021 4th China International Photovoltaic Industry Summit Forum was successfully held in Chengdu, Sichuan. The chairman of Tongwei Group’s board of directors pointed out at the forum: “China has formed an annual photovoltaic system capacity of about 200GW, and the electricity generated by the products produced each year is equivalent to the equivalent of 100 million tons of oil. Photovoltaics is the background of carbon neutrality. The new oil, the future energy exporting country is very likely to turn from the Middle East to China, changing the world’s new energy landscape.”
WSL Solar – Manufacturer of Quality Custom Solar Panel
Need to balance economic development and environmental protection
As early as August 9, the latest climate analysis report issued by the United Nations pointed out that since the 19th century, humans have obtained energy through the burning of fossil fuels, resulting in global temperatures that are 1.1 degrees Celsius higher than the pre-industrial level. The temperature will continue to rise in ten years, and by then it may be 1.5 degrees Celsius higher than the pre-industrial level.
The report points out that at the end of this century, it is difficult to stabilize the climate at a temperature rise of 1.5 degrees Celsius before the level of industrialization and to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement. To achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement, carbon dioxide emissions need to be significantly reduced in the next 10 years, and net zero emissions will be achieved by 2050. The Secretary-General of the United Nations therefore pointed out that this report is “a red alert for mankind. Before coal and fossil fuels destroy the earth, their death knell must be sounded!”
“Photovoltaics is the new oil”
At the beginning of this year, Sinopec proposed to build a “one base, two wings, three new” development pattern based on energy resources, with clean energy and synthetic materials as its two wings, and new energy, new economy, and new fields as important growth points. The investment in Fengyang Silicon Valley Intelligent Co., Ltd. is in line with Sinopec’s development direction of “building the world’s leading clean energy chemical company”. It has both financial investment and industrial synergy, and will help Sinopec to take greater steps in new energy and new fields. In addition to Sinopec, large domestic and foreign oil companies have plans to deploy in the field of new energy such as solar energy, and domestic PetroChina and CNOOC are also deploying in the field of new energy. There are more oil companies deploying new energy overseas, and world-class oil companies such as Total, Shell, and BP are all involved in this.
Research and analysis have shown that photovoltaics are the new oil under the background of carbon neutrality. In the future, the major energy exporting countries are likely to switch from the Middle East to China, changing the world’s new energy pattern. This is why the oil giants are so interested in photovoltaics?
As the cost of photovoltaic power generation is reduced to the stage of parity, the global photovoltaic power generation industry is about to enter a new round of stable growth, and photovoltaic power generation will gradually become an important energy supply method. Before the fossil fuel market begins to shrink, Chinese oil companies need to use fossil energy profits to invest in clean energy fields such as photovoltaics to cope with changes in the future energy supply pattern and avoid becoming a single industrial raw material provider.
With the acceleration of the reform of China’s power system, oil companies have the conditions to become power suppliers; oil companies have the space resource endowment to develop the photovoltaic industry, and oil companies can take advantage of the synergy of the industrial chain.
Photovoltaic will be the first protagonist of future energy development
Among the technological paths that can be seen in the next few decades, photovoltaics are relatively inexhaustible, with unlimited resources, high conversion efficiency, short paths, and high use efficiency. They will become the first protagonist of carbon neutrality. Some say it will account for 40% of the future energy composition, and some say it will reach 80%. There is a high probability that 60% to 80% will be provided by photovoltaics. At the same time, with the sound development of China’s photovoltaic industry itself and the resolute implementation of government departments, coupled with a virtuous economic cycle, China’s dual carbon goal may be achieved 5 to 10 years ahead of schedule with the joint efforts of everyone. Photovoltaics is the new oil in the context of carbon neutrality. In the future, major energy exporting countries are likely to switch from the Middle East to China, changing the world’s new energy pattern.
Therefore, photovoltaic power generation has become the most economical power generation method in many countries and regions around the world. It has the conditions for large-scale application and gradually replaces fossil energy, and will become the first protagonist of future energy development.
Posted by Carrie Wong | WSL Solar
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panel and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
https://www.wsl-solar.com
Source of origin: https://www.wsl-solar.com/Industry_News/2021/0923/photovoltaics-the-first-protagonist-of-f.html
The National Green Power Trading Pilot in China
The first day of the national green power trading pilot: the average price increased by 2.7 cents/kWh, wind power and photovoltaics welcome major benefits!
China Power Grid learned that on September 7, under the guidance of the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration, the State Grid Corporation of China and China Southern Power Grid jointly organized a green power trading pilot kick-off meeting, which opened up a new model of green power consumption in China. It is an important measure to implement “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” based on market mechanism innovation.
A number of industry-leading companies from Shanghai, such as BASF, Covestro, Schneider, and Guoji Electronics, took the lead and signed a blockbuster order to purchase Ningxia 2022-2026 for five consecutive years, totaling 1.53 billion kilowatt-hours of photovoltaic power, and completed The first batch of cross-provincial and cross-regional transactions after the opening of the national green power transaction.
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It is understood that green electricity is mainly electricity converted from renewable energy sources such as wind energy and solar energy. The carbon emissions of these electricity are zero or nearly zero. Green power transactions are mid- to long-term transactions that target green power products such as wind power and photovoltaics.
In today’s “dual carbon” context, the demand for green energy consumption by enterprises is increasing, and the State Grid and China Southern Power Grid have therefore introduced green power trading policies. Different from the general electricity transaction, the environmental value of the electricity after the green electricity transaction is delivered simultaneously, and the traceable green electricity consumption certification is provided.
Insiders pointed out that this green power transaction is to set up a new type of transaction in the power transaction, breaking the homogenization of electricity, creating a single trading market for green power, and setting a separate price for the environmental attributes of green power.
China Power Network checked public information and found that in the first green power transaction launched on September 7th, a total of 259 market entities from 17 provinces participated in the transaction, which reached 7.935 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity. Among them, the electricity traded in the operating area of the State Grid Corporation of China was 6.898 billion kwh, and the electricity traded in the operating area of the China Southern Power Grid was 1.037 billion kwh. This green power transaction is expected to reduce the burning of standard coal by 2.436 million tons and the emission of carbon dioxide by 6.0718 million tons.
Previously, the National Development and Reform Commission has stated that the market entities participating in green power transactions have recently focused on wind power and photovoltaic power generation, and have gradually expanded to other renewable energy sources such as hydropower. Green power transactions will give priority to fully market-oriented green power on the Internet. At the initial stage of the pilot, it is planned to select regions with strong green power consumption willingness. After the pilot work starts, other willing regions will also provide active support in the future. If some provinces have a limited scale of fully market-oriented green electricity in the early stage of the market, they can consider purchasing government subsidies and guaranteed purchase of green electricity from power grid companies.
How do companies join the green power transaction? China Southern Power Grid stated: “As long as the company meets the power market access requirements of the province and region where it is located, after completing the registration at the local power trading center, power users and power sales companies can purchase monthly or more monthly power from wind power and photovoltaic companies, or sign contracts for multiple years. The transaction contract will lock the ownership of green power in advance, and obtain a nationally certified green power consumption certificate.”
China Power Grid noted that, according to China Southern Power Grid, in the southern region’s green power transaction, wind power and photovoltaic power were 300 million kWh and 610 million kWh respectively. The transaction price that reflects the environmental value is at the current price of wind power and photovoltaic power. Based on the average increase of 2.7 cents/kWh. In the next ten years, wind power and photovoltaic power in the southern region will usher in explosive growth. It is estimated that 100 million kilowatts of new installed capacity will be added every five years. By 2030, the installed capacity of new energy will reach 250 million kilowatts, which will become the dominant power source in the southern region.
Industry insiders believe that with the normalization of green power market transactions and the gradual establishment of related mechanisms, more and more new energy will be traded in the green power market, which will surely further increase the level of new energy consumption and promote development, which effectively promotes the construction of a new power market system with new energy as the mainstay, which is even more beneficial to new energy companies.
Posted by Carrie Wong | WSL Solar
WSL Solar has been a quality and professional manufacturer of custom solar panel and solar solution provider in China since 2006.
https://www.wsl-solar.com
Original source from https://www.wsl-solar.com/Industry_News/2021/0910/the-national-green-power-trading-pilot.html
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